A Novel Indirect-Direct Technique for Provisional Fixed Partial Denture Fabrication in Nonparallel Abutment Cases

一种用于非平行基台病例的临时固定局部义齿制作的新型间接-直接技术

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Abstract

Fabrication of provisional fixed partial dentures in cases with nonparallel abutments presents a unique prosthodontic challenge, especially when esthetic and hygienic demands must be balanced with mechanical retention. Traditional approaches often utilize visible clasps or rely on non-esthetic stabilizing components that compromise patient comfort and appearance. This technical note describes an innovative technique that eliminates the need for clasps by incorporating a triangular rest seat with a dovetail configuration, designed to provide multidirectional stability. Reinforcement within the rest seat and sealing with composite resin ensures a clean, esthetic finish while maintaining the structural integrity and retention of the prosthesis. In addition, a segmental fabrication approach allows for precise adaptation around nonparallel abutments. This technique offers a conservative, patient-friendly solution that improves esthetics, hygiene, and functional reliability in provisional restorations.

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