Pr(3+)-Activated Sr(2)LaF(7) Nanoparticles as a Single-Phase White-Light-Emitting Nanophosphor

Pr(3+)激活的Sr(2)LaF(7)纳米粒子作为单相白光发射纳米荧光粉

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Abstract

Sr(2)LaF(7):xPr(3+) (x = 0.2, 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, and 25 mol%) nanophosphors with a cubic Fm3m structure were hydrothermally synthesized, forming nearly spherical nanoparticles with an average diameter of approximately 32 nm. Diffuse reflectance measurement and excitation spectra showed a primary excitation peak of Pr(3+) at 443 nm, corresponding to the ground state to the (3)P(2) level transition. Upon blue light excitation, Pr(3+)-activated Sr(2)LaF(7) nanophosphors showed rich emission structure across the visible region of the spectrum, with blue (~483 nm), green (~525 nm), orange (~600 nm), and red (~640 nm) emissions, blue and orange being the most prominent ones. The relative intensities of these emissions varied with Pr(3+) concentration, leading to tunable emission colors. The chromaticity showed slight variation with the Pr(3+) content (0.350 < x < 0.417, 0.374 < y < 0.380), while the CCT value increased from 3118 K to 4901 K as the doping concentration increased. The optimized Sr(2)LaF(7) with 2 mol% Pr(3+) had the most intense emission with correlated color temperature (CCT) of 3628 K, corresponding to the warm white color. The proposed Pr(3+)-doping strategy offers valuable insights into discovering or optimizing single-phase phosphors for white-light-emitting applications.

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