Relationship of Yearling Angus Bull Pulmonary Arterial Pressure Scores with Production, Maternal, and Carcass Expected Progeny Differences

一岁安格斯公牛肺动脉压评分与生产性能、母系遗传特性和胴体预期后代差异的关系

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Abstract

The objectives of this study were to model the relationship of PAP scores with production, maternal, and carcass (EPDs). Bull PAP scores were collected from 12-18-month-old Angus bull from a Montana-based Angus operation (>1600 m elevation, 5400 yearlings/18-month-old bulls from 2016-2023). Bulls with greater calving ease direct had lower PAP scores (p < 0.01; conditional r(2) = 1.06%; marginal r(2) = 0.62%). Bulls with greater birth weight EPDs had greater PAP scores (p < 0.01; conditional r(2) = 1.15%; marginal r(2) = 0.73%). Pulmonary arterial pressure was greater for bulls that had greater weaning weight EPDs (p < 0.01; conditional r(2) = 0.82%; marginal r(2) = 0.16%) and for bulls that had greater yearling weight EPDs (p < 0.01; conditional r(2) =0.93%; marginal r(2) = 0.24%). Bulls with greater PAP had greater carcass weight EPDs (p = 0.03; conditional r(2) = 0.69%; marginal r(2) = 0.18%). There were no observed relationships (p ≥ 0.17) between bull PAP and scrotal circumference, maternal milk, ribeye area, or marbling EPDs. In summary, PAP was related to calving ease direct, birth weight, weaning weight, yearling weight, and carcass weight EPDs. However, these relationships explain very little of the variation of PAP scores.

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