The effect of family continuity management on the anxiety level of parents of children with febrile seizures and recurrence rate

家庭连续性管理对热性惊厥患儿父母焦虑水平及复发率的影响

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Analyze the impact of family continuity management on the anxiety level of parents of children with febrile seizures and recurrence rate. METHODS: One hundred and fourteen children with febrile seizures were selected and divided randomly into a control group (n = 57, with routine discharge guidance intervention) and a study group (n = 57, with family continuity management intervention) by random number table method. The clinical indicators, complication rates, recurrence rates and psychological states of parents [assessed by Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS)] of 2 groups were compared. RESULTS: The emergency time, fever reduction time, hospitalization time, seizure control and disappearance time of study group were all shorter than control group (P < 0.05). After intervention, SDS and SAS scores of parents of both groups of children decreased, the parents of children in study group were lower than control group (P < 0.05). During the 6 month follow-up period, the incidence of complications and recurrence rates in study group were lower than control group (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Family continuity management can shorten the time for symptoms to disappear in children with febrile seizures, reduce parental anxiety levels, and also has good value in preventing complications and recurrence.

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