Evaluating Technical Feasibility and Surgical Outcomes of Laparoscopic Excision of Abdominopelvic Solid Tumors in Children: A Retrospective Review

评估腹腔镜下切除儿童腹盆腔实性肿瘤的技术可行性和手术效果:一项回顾性研究

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Minimal invasive surgery for abdominopelvic solid organ tumors in paediatric patients is a growing field. Technical challenges persist despite potential benefits, such as reduced postoperative pain and shorter recovery times. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a retrospective review of all paediatric patients who underwent laparoscopic excision for abdominopelvic tumors. Parameters such as demographics, tumor histology, tumor location and size, blood loss, operation duration, and early outcomes were analyzed. RESULTS: Thirty-five patients underwent laparoscopy. The median age was 13 years. Females constituted the majority (29). Tumor sites included the pelvis (n=29), right kidney (n=2), retroperitoneal (n=3), and colon (n=1). The average tumor size was 11 cm. Successful laparoscopic excision was achieved in 32 cases, without postoperative complications, with a mean hospital stay of two days. CONCLUSIONS: Laparoscopic excision is technically feasible for paediatric abdominopelvic solid organ tumors, offering minimal complications. However, further studies are needed to define long-term outcomes.

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