Abstract
Asynchronous pacing itself does not directly lead to the development of malignant ventricular arrhythmias. However, acute myocardial ischemia caused by acute reduction in coronary blood flow can result in a "vulnerable myocardium" and simultaneously impair pacemaker sensing function. Such a scenario may give rise to unintended asynchronous pacing, which can act as a trigger for malignant ventricular arrhythmias. We present a case illustrating how ischemia-induced pacemaker sensing failure contributed to life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias, highlighting the critical interplay between myocardial perfusion status and pacemaker behavior.