A Step Beyond Convention: Three-Stage Revision with Limb Reconstruction System Fixator for Chronic Infected Total Knee Arthroplasty - A Case Report

突破常规:采用肢体重建系统外固定器进行慢性感染性全膝关节置换术的三阶段翻修术——病例报告

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Chronic periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a limb-threatening complication, especially in the presence of sinus tract formation, bone loss, and failed prior revisions. While two-stage revision remains the standard of care, its success is limited in complex infections. CASE REPORT: We present a single case of chronic infected TKA with a discharging sinus managed successfully using a three-stage revision protocol. The treatment involved implant removal and antibiotic-loaded cement spacer insertion, interim stabilization using a Limb Reconstruction System (LRS) external fixator, and definitive revision TKA. CONCLUSION: The three-stage revision strategy with interim LRS fixation achieved complete infection eradication, restoration of limb alignment, and satisfactory functional outcome. This approach represents a reliable salvage option in complex chronic PJI cases.

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