Pneumococcal Myocarditis in an Immunocompetent Young Adult: A Case Report and Literature Review

免疫功能正常的青年人肺炎球菌性心肌炎:病例报告及文献综述

阅读:1

Abstract

Pneumococcal myocarditis is an uncommon complication of invasive pneumococcal disease, although experimental data suggest that cardiac involvement may be more frequent than clinically recognized. We describe the case of an 18-year-old immunocompetent male who developed community-acquired pneumonia complicated by myopericarditis. Streptococcus pneumoniae was isolated from blood cultures. Transthoracic echocardiography revealed a reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (40-45%) with pericardial effusion, and cardiac MRI confirmed functional impairment without evidence of necrosis or inflammation. The patient was treated with a 14-day course of intravenous antibiotics alongside supportive care, resulting in full clinical and cardiac recovery. This case emphasizes the under-recognized risk of myocarditis in the context of pneumococcal pneumonia, underscores the importance of routine cardiac evaluation, and highlights the need for heightened clinical awareness to ensure timely diagnosis and management.

特别声明

1、本页面内容包含部分的内容是基于公开信息的合理引用;引用内容仅为补充信息,不代表本站立场。

2、若认为本页面引用内容涉及侵权,请及时与本站联系,我们将第一时间处理。

3、其他媒体/个人如需使用本页面原创内容,需注明“来源:[生知库]”并获得授权;使用引用内容的,需自行联系原作者获得许可。

4、投稿及合作请联系:info@biocloudy.com。