Differential requirement of Rab22a for the recruitment of ER-derived proteins to phagosomes and endosomes in dendritic cells

Rab22a 对内质网衍生蛋白在树突状细胞中募集到吞噬体和内体的差异要求

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作者:Cristina Croce, Luis S Mayorga, Ignacio Cebrian

Abstract

The recruitment of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) components to dendritic cell (DC) phagosomes and endosomes is a crucial event to achieve efficient cross-presentation of exogenous antigens. We have previously identified the small GTPase Rab22a as a key regulator of MHC-I trafficking and antigen cross-presentation by DCs. In this study we show that low expression of Rab22a does not prevent the normal delivery of ER-derived proteins to DC phagosomes. In contrast, the presence of these proteins was diminished in endosomes labelled with a fluid phase marker. These observations were confirmed by a functional assay that assesses the translocation of a soluble protein to the cytosol. Interestingly, we also demonstrate that early endosomal maturation is altered in Rab22a deficient DCs. Our results indicate that Rab22a plays a major role in endosomal function and highlight the importance of studying the endocytic and phagocytic pathways separately in DCs.

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