Synthesis of N-Tosyl Allylic Amines from Substituted Alkenes via Vanadoxaziridine Catalysis

利用钒氧杂环丙烷催化由取代烯烃合成N-甲苯磺酰基烯丙基胺

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Abstract

Herein, we report the catalytic allylic amination of α-methylalkenes with V(2)O(3)Dipic(2)(HMPA)(2) and chloramine T as the quantitative source of N. The reaction works with high yields and stereoselectivities for α-methylalkenes. A proposed tosylnitrene-free catalytic cycle involving the formation of vanadoxaziridine complex 1 as the active catalyst and aminovanadation across the substrate as the rate-determining step has been proposed. Initial kinetic and competition experiments provide evidence for the proposed mechanism.

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