Ultrarapid Development of Ruptured Esophageal Varices in a Patient With a History of Heller Myotomy

既往有Heller肌切开术史的患者食管静脉曲张破裂的超快速发展

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Abstract

Esophageal varices commonly affect cirrhotic patients as a result of elevated portal system resistance. Blood pools within esophageal portosystemic collateral vessels, which can eventually rupture, leading to life-threatening hemorrhage. To prevent this, cirrhotic patients without a history of varices undergo endoscopic surveillance for varices every 2-3 years. We present an unusual case of variceal hemorrhage in a patient who was seen to have no varices on endoscopic evaluation only a month earlier.

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