Loss of the puromycin-sensitive aminopeptidase, PAM-1, triggers the spindle assembly checkpoint during the first mitotic division in Caenorhabditis elegans

嘌呤霉素敏感氨肽酶 PAM-1 的缺失会触发秀丽隐杆线虫第一次有丝分裂期间的纺锤体组装检查点。

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Abstract

Puromycin-sensitive aminopeptidases have long been implicated in cell-cycle regulation, but the mechanism remains unknown. Here we show that mutations in the gene encoding the C. elegans puromycin-sensitive aminopeptidase, PAM-1 , cause chromosome segregation defects and an elongated mitosis in the one-cell embryo. Depleting a known regulator of the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC), MDF-2 (MAD2 in humans), restores normal mitotic timing to pam-1 mutants but exacerbates the chromosome segregation defects. Thus, PAM-1 is required for proper attachment of chromosomes to the mitotic spindle and its absence triggers the SAC.

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