A Case of Acute Appendicitis With Mucocele, Serrated Adenoma, and Enterobius vermicularis as Underlying Etiologies

一例以阑尾黏液囊肿、锯齿状腺瘤和蛲虫感染为潜在病因的急性阑尾炎病例

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Abstract

A 58-year-old male presented to the emergency department with a clinical picture compatible with an appendicular abscess, which was resolved with parenteral antibiotics. A colonoscopy showed mucus protruding through the appendicular lumen, compatible with the appendicular mucocele. A laparoscopic appendectomy was performed. Histology revealed serrated adenoma, luminal Enterobius vermicularis,lymphoid hyperplasia, and features of chronic and acute inflammation of the appendix. This case is unique, as all these features, i.e., mucocele, serrated adenoma, and Enterobius vermicularis, are simultaneously present in complicated acute appendicitis.

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