Network Meta-analysis of the clinical efficacy and safety of kidney-tonifying and bone-strengthening therapies for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with kidney deficiency type

网络荟萃分析肾虚型类风湿关节炎补肾强骨疗法的临床疗效和安全性

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy and safety of different Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)-based kidney-tonifying and bone-strengthening therapies for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS: The current Bayesian network Meta-analysis compared different TCM-based kidney-tonifying and bone-strengthening therapies for RA. Eight electronic databases and two trial registration platforms were searched. RevMan 5.4 and Stata 16 software were employed. RESULTS: A total of 42 studies involving 3779 cases were included. The results showed that the most effective intervention for improving efficacy was Wanbi decoction; Bushen Quhan Zhiwang decoction was superior in reducing the incidence of adverse reactions; and Qiwei Tongbi oral liquid effectively reduced C-reactive protein and erythrocyte sedimentation rate levels. CONCLUSION: Combining TCMs with conventional Western Medicine can improve the clinical efficacy of RA treatments, reduce inflammatory indexes, and result in a higher safety profile. However, this conclusion needs to be verified by more high-quality randomized controlled trials.

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