Infrared Spectrum of the Adduct 2-Chloro-2-hydroperoxybut-3-ene [(C(2)H(3))CCl(CH(3))OOH] of the Reaction between the Criegee Intermediate Methyl Vinyl Ketone Oxide [C(2)H(3)C(CH(3))OO] and HCl

克里奇中间体甲基乙烯基酮氧化物[C₂H₃C(CH₃)OO]与HCl反应生成的加合物2-氯-2-氢过氧丁-3-烯[(C₂H₃)CCl(CH₃)OOH]的红外光谱

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Abstract

Methyl vinyl ketone oxide (MVKO, C(2)H(3)C(CH(3))OO) is an important Criegee intermediate produced from ozonolysis of isoprene, which is the most abundant nonmethane hydrocarbon emitted into the atmosphere. Reactions between Criegee intermediate and hydrogen chloride (HCl) are important because of their large rate coefficients. In this work, we photolyzed a mixture of (Z)-(CH(2)I)HC═C(CH(3))I/HCl/O(2) at 248 nm to produce MVKO to carry out the reaction MVKO + HCl and recorded infrared spectra of transient species with a step-scan Fourier-transform infrared absorption spectrometer. Eleven bands near 1415, 1381, 1350, 1249, 1178, 1118, 1103, 1065, 978, 931, and 895 cm(-1) were observed and assigned to the hydrogen-transferred adduct (C(2)H(3))CCl(CH(3))OOH (2-chloro-2-hydroperoxybut-3-ene, CHPB) according to the predicted IR spectrum using the B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ method; the conformation could not be definitively determined. According to calculations, most low-energy conformers can interconvert, and the most stable conformers anti-trans-CHPB and syn-trans-CHPB might have the major contributions. Four bands near 1423, 1360, 1220, and 1080 cm(-1) were observed and tentatively assigned to the OH-decomposition products (C(2)H(3))CCl(CH(3))O (1-chloro-1-methyl-2-propenyloxy, CMP); both trans-CMP and cis-CMP might contribute. Unlike in the case of CH(2)OO + HCl and CH(3)CHOO + HCl, in which secondary reactions of the OH-decomposition products reacted readily with O(2) to produce the dehydrated products HC(O)Cl and CH(3)C(O)Cl, respectively, the secondary reaction of CMP with O(2) was not observed because there is no feasible H atom in CMP for O(2) to abstract.

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