Lovastatin inhibits antigen-induced airway eosinophilia without affecting the production of inflammatory mediators in mice

洛伐他汀抑制抗原诱导的气道嗜酸性粒细胞增多症,而不影响小鼠炎症介质的产生

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作者:Y Chiba, S Sato, M Misawa

Conclusion

Lovastatin may be beneficial for the treatment of allergic inflammatory diseases in the airways, such as allergic bronchial asthma.

Methods

Inflammatory cell counts and levels of interleukin (IL)-4, IL-13, eotaxin, thymus and activation-regulated chemokine and leukotriene B(4) (LTB(4)) in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluids were measured.

Results

Significant increases in eosinophils and levels of the T helper 2 cytokines, chemokines and LTB(4) in BAL fluids in association with the increments of total and OA-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) in sera were observed in the repeatedly antigen-challenged mice. The airway eosinophilia was ameliorated by lovastatin, whereas it had no significant effect on the levels of these inflammatory mediators or IgE.

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