Forceps-Assisted Endoscope Rigidity Reinforcement for Difficult Duodenal Intubation due to Cascade Stomach

钳子辅助内镜刚性加强术治疗因胃级联畸形导致的十二指肠插管困难

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Abstract

A 92-year-old woman underwent endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) for acute cholecystitis and bile duct stones. A cascade stomach caused significant difficulty in duodenal intubation, despite multiple standard maneuvers. As a large-diameter overtube was unavailable, forceps were inserted through the accessory channel to increase endoscope rigidity. This technique minimized scope looping and enabled duodenal access within 2 minutes. Biliary cannulation, sphincterotomy, and drainage were completed successfully. The same method was used in a subsequent ERCP with similar success. This case demonstrates that forceps-assisted rigidity reinforcement is a simple, effective, and equipment-free option for managing duodenal intubation difficulties during ERCP.

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