Studies Relevant to the Functional Model of Mo-Cu CODH: In Situ Reactions of Cu(I)-L Complexes with Mo(VI) and Synthesis of Stable Structurally Characterized Heterotetranuclear Mo(VI)(2)Cu(I)(2) Complex

与 Mo-Cu CODH 功能模型相关的研究:Cu(I)-L 配合物与 Mo(VI) 的原位反应以及结构表征的稳定异四核 Mo(VI)₂Cu(I)₂ 配合物的合成

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Abstract

In this study, we report the synthesis, characterization, and reactions of Cu(I) complexes of the general form Cu(L)(LigH(2)) (LigH(2) = xanthene-based heterodinucleating ligand (E)-3-(((5-(bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)amino)-2,7-di-tert-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthen-4-yl)imino)methyl)benzene-1,2-diol); L = PMe(3), PPh(3), CN(2,6-Me(2)C(6)H(3))). New complexes [Cu(PMe(3))(LigH(2))] and [CuCN(2,6-Me(2)C(6)H(3))(LigH(2))] were synthesized by treating [Cu(LigH(2))](PF(6)) with trimethylphosphine and 2,6-dimethylphenyl isocyanide, respectively. These complexes were characterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, IR spectroscopy, high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS), and X-ray crystallography. In contrast, attempted reactions of [Cu(LigH(2))](PF(6)) with cyanide or styrene failed to produce isolable crystalline products. Next, the reactivity of these and previously synthesized Cu(I) phosphine and isocyanide complexes with molybdate was interrogated. IR (for isocyanide) and (31)P NMR (for PPh(3)/PMe(3)) spectroscopy demonstrates the lack of oxidation reactivity. We also describe herein the first example of a structurally characterized multinuclear complex combining both Mo(VI) and Cu(I) metal ions within the same system. The heterobimetallic tetranuclear complex [Cu(2)Mo(2)O(4)(μ(2)-O)(Lig)(2)]·HOSiPh(3) was obtained by the reaction of the silylated Mo(VI) precursor (Et(4)N)(MoO(3)(OSiPh(3))) with LigH(2), followed by the addition of [Cu(NCMe)(4)](PF(6)). This complex was characterized by NMR spectroscopy, high-resolution mass spectrometry, and X-ray crystallography.

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