A comparison between 2D and 3D cobalt-organic framework as catalysts for electrochemical CO(2) reduction

二维和三维钴有机框架作为电化学CO₂还原催化剂的比较

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Abstract

Electrocatalytic CO(2) reduction, as an effective way to reduce the CO(2) concentration, has gained attention. In this study, we prepared ZIF-67 nanoparticles and nanosheets and investigated them as electrocatalysts for CO(2) reduction. It was found that ZIF-67 nanosheets, because of their two-dimensional morphologies, provide more under-coordinated cobalt nodes and have lower overpotentials for both hydrogen evolution and CO(2) reduction reactions. Also, the rate-determining step for hydrogen evolution changes from Volmer for ZIF-67 nanoparticles to Hyrovsky for ZIF-67 nanosheets. Also, the presence of Mg(2+) ions in solution causes more facile CO(2) reduction, especially for ZIF-67 nanosheets.

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