LZY3016, a novel geldanamycin derivative, inhibits tumor growth in an MDA-MB-231 xenograft model

A novel geldanamycin derivative LZY3016 was synthesized as an antitumor agent. Compound LZY3016 exhibited potent anti-proliferation activity toward MDA-MB-231 (IC(50) = 0.06 μM), which was more effective than positive drug 17-AAG. In vivo hepatotoxicity assay displayed that serum AST/ALT levels in LZY3016-treated mice were both significantly less than those in the geldanamycin (GA) group. LZY3016 showed potent antitumor activity in an MDA-MB-231 xenograft mouse model, suggesting LZY3016 is an up-and-coming antitumor candidate. The theoretical binding mode between LZY3016 and Hsp90 was obtained by molecular dynamics simulation.