Ultramicroporous iron-isonicotinate MOFs combining size-exclusion kinetics and thermodynamics for efficient CO(2)/N(2) gas separation

超微孔铁异烟酸盐金属有机框架材料结合尺寸排阻动力学和热力学特性,可实现高效的CO₂/N₂气体分离

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Abstract

Two ultramicroporous 2D and 3D iron-based Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) have been obtained by solvothermal synthesis using different ratios and concentrations of precursors. Their reduced pore space decorated with pendant pyridine from tangling isonicotinic ligands enables the combination of size-exclusion kinetic gas separation, due to their small pores, with thermodynamic separation, resulting from the interaction of the linker with CO(2) molecules. This combined separation results in efficient materials for dynamic breakthrough gas separation with virtually infinite CO(2)/N(2) selectivity in a wide operando range and with complete renewability at room temperature and ambient pressure.

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