Chemical delithiation and exfoliation of [Formula: see text]

化学脱锂和剥离 [分子式:见正文]

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作者:Angelika Basch, Liliana de Campo, Jörg H Albering, John W White

Abstract

Progressive chemical .delithiation of commercially available lithium cobalt oxide ([Formula: see text]) showed consecutive changes in the crystal properties. Rietveld refinement of high resolution X-ray and neutron diffraction revealed an increased lattice parameter c and a reduced lattice parameter a for chemically delithiated samples. Using electron microscopy we have also followed the changes in the texture of the samples towards what we have found is a critical layer stoichiometry of about [Formula: see text] with x=1/3 that causes the grains to exfoliate. The pattern of etches by delithiation suggests that unrelieved strain fields may produce chemical activity.

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