Spirocitrinols A and B, citrinin derivatives with a spiro[chromane-2,3'-isochromane] skeleton from Penicillium citrinum

螺环柠檬醇 A 和 B,来自青霉菌的具有螺环 [色满-2,3'-异色满] 骨架的柠檬霉素衍生物

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作者:Junjie Tong, Yang Zhang, Yang Xu, Yangyang Han, Chuan Li, Wenying Zhuang, Yongsheng Che

Abstract

Spirocitrinols A (1) and B (2), two new citrinin-derived metabolites possessing a spiro[chromane-2,3'-isochromane] skeleton, were isolated from cultures of Penicillium citrinum. Their structures were elucidated primarily by NMR experiments. The absolute configurations of 1 and 2 were assigned by electronic circular dichroism calculations. Compound 2 is the first naturally occurring trimeric citrinin derivative with a spiro[chromane-2,3'-isochromane] core. Compound 1 showed modest cytotoxicity against A549 human tumor cells.

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