Towards real-time monitoring of COVID-19 nosocomial clusters using SARS-CoV-2 genomes in a university hospital of the French Alps

利用SARS-CoV-2基因组对法国阿尔卑斯山某大学医院的COVID-19院内聚集性疫情进行实时监测

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Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Experience of Nextstrain [1,2] and its approach adapted to the local context encouraged us to carry out real-time monitoring of COVID-19 nosocomial clusters in our establishment, the Grenoble Alpes University Hospital. PATIENTS AND METHODS, RESULTS: Through identification from electronic health records of nosocomial pathways and clusters and calculation of genetic distances from sequenced samples of COVID-19 patients, we were able to identify potential nosocomial clusters in very close to real time with a significant time saving compared to classical epidemiological surveillance, and to better understand and characterize nosocomial clusters. CONCLUSION: Through early detection and characterization of clusters, we may prevent infection of our patients by further implementing the appropriate measures.

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