Hand Knob Syndrome Secondary to Ipsilateral Concomitant Carotid Fibromuscular Dysplasia and Proximal Atherosclerotic Disease

同侧颈动脉纤维肌性发育不良和近端动脉粥样硬化性疾病继发的手部关节综合征

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Abstract

One of the uncommon stroke presentations is the isolated wrist drop syndrome, caused by a stroke affecting the hand knob area, with the embolic mechanism being the most commonly identified mechanism. Here, we present the case of a 62-year-old female patient who presented with acute-onset isolated wrist drop secondary to right internal carotid artery fibromuscular dysplasia with a string of beads appearance and coexisting proximal atherosclerotic severe stenosis. The patient underwent successful carotid artery stenting. Patients with hand knob stroke may present a diagnostic dilemma and can be misdiagnosed as having peripheral neuropathy due to the absence of pyramidal signs and other symptoms of cortical involvement, leading to delayed or inappropriate treatment.

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