Assessment of the radionuclide and chemical composition of the Irtysh River water at the Republic of Kazakhstan territory

哈萨克斯坦共和国境内额尔齐斯河水体放射性核素和化学成分评估

阅读:7
作者:A Aidarkhanova, N Larionova, A Tashekova, M Dyussembayeva, A Mamyrbayeva, L Timonova, Ye Shakenov, A Mulikova, A Aidarkhanov

Abstract

The transboundary Irtysh River flows through the territory of three states: China, Kazakhstan and Russia. Industrial enterprises are located in the Irtysh River basin at the territory of Kazakhstan. Also, the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site can affect the state of the Irtysh River water. For this reason, researches were carried out to determine the content of natural and anthropogenic radionuclides, macro-, microcomponents and heavy metals in the Irtysh River water. According to the results, no anomalous deviations in the concentration of radionuclides have been established. Except the radionuclide 3H, which almost constantly inputs in small quantities to the various components of the Irtysh River ecosystem with the Shagan River waters. In terms of the macrocomponent composition, only the Cl- content and the degree of water hardness exceed the standards of the Republic of Kazakhstan. In terms of heavy metals and microcomponents (a total of 16 elements were identified), near the Ust-Kamenogorsk city the Fe content is 1.2-2 times higher than the MPC. Results of the calculations of the comprehensive water pollution index (CWPI) of the Irtysh River water at the Kazakhstan territory correspond to standard clean water.

特别声明

1、本页面内容包含部分的内容是基于公开信息的合理引用;引用内容仅为补充信息,不代表本站立场。

2、若认为本页面引用内容涉及侵权,请及时与本站联系,我们将第一时间处理。

3、其他媒体/个人如需使用本页面原创内容,需注明“来源:[生知库]”并获得授权;使用引用内容的,需自行联系原作者获得许可。

4、投稿及合作请联系:info@biocloudy.com。