Predictive Models of Life Span in Old Female Mice Based on Immune, Redox, and Behavioral Parameters

基于免疫、氧化还原和行为参数的老年雌性小鼠寿命预测模型

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Abstract

The development of mathematical models capable of predicting the lifespan of animals is growing. However, there are no studies that compare the predictive power of different sets of parameters depending on the age of the animals. The aim of the present study is to test whether mathematical models for life span prediction developed in adult female mice based on immune, redox, and behavioral parameters can predict life span in old animals and to develop new models in old mice. For this purpose, 29 variables, including parameters of immune function, redox state, and behavioral ones, were evaluated in old female Swiss mice (80 ± 4 weeks). Life span was registered when they died naturally. Firstly, we observed that the models developed in adults were not able to accurately predict the life span of old mice. Therefore, the immunity (adjusted R(2) = 73.6%), redox (adjusted R(2) = 46.5%), immunity-redox (adjusted R(2) = 96.4%), and behavioral (adjusted R(2) = 67.9%) models were developed in old age. Finally, the models were validated in another batch of mice. The developed models in old mice show certain similarities to those in adults but include different immune, redox, and behavioral markers, which highlights the importance of age in the prediction of life span.

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