Coloration Modeling and Processing of Commodity Plastic Buttons in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

超临界二氧化碳中商品塑料纽扣的着色建模与加工

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Abstract

We examined the color processing of the commodity plastic buttons made of acrylic, polyester, nylon, and casein with scCO(2). The buttons' dyeing color depth (K/S) was measured over a wide range of scCO(2) and correlated accurately with the response surface method. Moreover, we measured the solubility of C.I. Disperse Red 22 in scCO(2) to formulate a dye-sorption model for the K/S value in the color processing of the plastic buttons. Finally, the dye-sorption model for the K/S value combining the dye solubility in scCO(2) with the dye diffusion inside the buttons successfully represented the color processing of the buttons.

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