Visible light driven reform of wasted plastics to generate green hydrogen over mesoporous ZnIn(2)S(4)

可见光驱动废弃塑料在介孔 ZnIn(2)S(4) 上转化生成绿色氢气

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Abstract

As the global consumption of plastics keeps increasing, the accumulated plastics in the natural environment have threatened the survival of human beings. Photoreforming, as a simple and low-energy way, could transform wasted plastic into fuel and small organic chemicals at ambient temperature. However, the previously reported photocatalysts have some drawbacks, such as low efficiency, containing precious or toxic metal. Herein, a noble-free, non-toxic, and easy prepared mesoporous ZnIn(2)S(4) photocatalyst has been applied in photoreforming of polylactic acid (PLA), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polyurethane (PU), generating small organic chemicals and H(2) fuel under simulated sunlight. Plastic was degraded into small organic molecules after the pretreatment, which futher acted as the substrate for photoreforming. Mesoporous ZnIn(2)S(4) exhibits high H(2) production efficiency, strong redox ability, and long-term photostability. Furthermore, mesoporous ZnIn(2)S(4) could overcome the hindrances of dyes and additives of realistic wasted plastic bags and bottles with high decomposition efficiency, providing an efficient and sustainable strategy for the upcycling of wasted plastics.

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