"I was bullied for being fat in every situation, in every outfit, at every celebration": A qualitative exploratory study on experiences of weight-based oppression in Qatar

“无论在任何场合、穿着任何衣服、参加任何庆祝活动,我都会因为身材肥胖而受到欺凌”:一项关于卡塔尔基于体重的压迫经历的定性探索性研究

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Weight-based oppression (WBO) has been documented as a widespread phenomenon in Western countries and is associated with a range of psychological, physiological, and behavioral harms. Research on weight-based oppression is largely absent from the Arab region. METHODS: We conducted a qualitative exploratory study using semi-structured in-depth interviews to examine the internalized attitudes, values, and beliefs related to body weight, and experiences of external weight-based oppression of 29 staff, faculty, and students at Qatar University. RESULTS: Thematic analysis revealed six major themes on the characteristics of internalized WBO, and the nature, timing, source, extent, and impact of external WBO. WBO was regarded as so common in the Arab culture as to be normative, with damaging exposure to WBO beginning in early childhood. CONCLUSION: WBO in the Arab region is an important and unrecognized public health issue. Programs to reduce WBO should be developed in all sectors.

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