Abstract
A new ant species, Paraparatrechinaneela sp. nov., with a captivating metallic-blue color is described based on the worker caste from the East Siang district of Arunachal Pradesh, northeastern India. This discovery signifies the first new species of Paraparatrechina in 121 years, since the description of the sole previously known species, P.aseta (Forel, 1902), in the Indian subcontinent.