Synthesis of Vicinal anti-Amino Alcohols from N-tert-Butanesulfinyl Aldimines and Cyclopropanols

由N-叔丁基亚磺酰基亚胺和环丙醇合成邻位反式氨基醇

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Abstract

The stereoselective synthesis of vicinal amino alcohols derivatives from 1-substituted cyclopropanols and chiral N-tert-butanesulfinyl imines is described. Cyclopropanols are easily prepared from carboxylic esters upon reaction with ethylmagnesium bromide in the presence of titanium tetraisopropoxide and undergo carbon-carbon bond cleavage by means of diethylzinc to produce, upon base deprotonation, enolized zinc homoenolates, which react with chiral sulfinyl imines in a highly regio- and stereoselective manner.

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