Speed dating for enzymes! Finding the perfect phosphopantetheinyl transferase partner for your polyketide synthase

酶的快速约会!为您的聚酮合酶寻找完美的磷酸泛酰巯基乙胺基转移酶伴侣

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作者:Tobias Bruun Pedersen, Mikkel Rank Nielsen, Sebastian Birkedal Kristensen, Eva Mie Lang Spedtsberg, Trine Sørensen, Celine Petersen, Jens Muff, Teis Esben Sondergaard, Kåre Lehmann Nielsen, Reinhard Wimmer, Donald Max Gardiner, Jens Laurids Sørensen

Abstract

The biosynthetic pathways for the fungal polyketides bikaverin and bostrycoidin, from Fusarium verticillioides and Fusarium solani respectively, were reconstructed and heterologously expressed in S. cerevisiae alongside seven different phosphopantetheinyl transferases (PPTases) from a variety of origins spanning bacterial, yeast and fungal origins. In order to gauge the efficiency of the interaction between the ACP-domains of the polyketide synthases (PKS) and PPTases, each were co-expressed individually and the resulting production of target polyketides were determined after 48 h of growth. In co-expression with both biosynthetic pathways, the PPTase from Fusarium verticillioides (FvPPT1) proved most efficient at producing both bikaverin and bostrycoidin, at 1.4 mg/L and 5.9 mg/L respectively. Furthermore, the remaining PPTases showed the ability to interact with both PKS's, except for a single PKS-PPTase combination. The results indicate that it is possible to boost the production of a target polyketide, simply by utilizing a more optimal PPTase partner, instead of the commonly used PPTases; NpgA, Gsp and Sfp, from Aspergillus nidulans, Brevibacillus brevis and Bacillus subtilis respectively.

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