A Hidden Diagnosis Behind Giant Inverted T-waves: Recognizing Apical Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy in a Young Adult

巨大倒置T波背后的隐匿诊断:识别青年成人心尖肥厚型心肌病

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Abstract

Chest pain in young adults can pose a diagnostic challenge, often raising concerns for acute coronary syndrome but more commonly resulting from non-cardiac causes. We report a case of apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (ApHCM) in a 27-year-old man, presenting with episodic chest pain and striking ECG abnormalities but normal coronary angiography. This case underscores the value of recognizing characteristic ECG patterns and the role of cardiac MRI in confirming ApHCM, a rare but clinically significant condition that can otherwise be misdiagnosed. Awareness of these findings in young patients without traditional cardiovascular risk factors is essential, as early MRI can establish the diagnosis and prevent unnecessary invasive procedures.

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