Radiotherapy as a Contributing Factor to Carotid Vasculopathy Leading to Tandem Internal Carotid-Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion Stroke

放射治疗是导致颈动脉血管病变并最终引发颈内动脉-大脑中动脉串联闭塞性卒中的促发因素

阅读:1

Abstract

A 64-year-old man with a history of p16-positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma treated with high-dose bilateral radiotherapy in 2017 presented with sudden-onset left-sided weakness, dysphasia, and homonymous hemianopia. Initial computed tomography and computed tomography angiography demonstrated complete right internal carotid artery (ICA) occlusion with a tandem right middle cerebral artery (M1) thrombus. Magnetic resonance imaging confirmed multiple acute infarctions within the right middle cerebral artery territory and watershed zones. He underwent urgent mechanical thrombectomy with angioplasty and stenting of the right ICA, achieving successful reperfusion. His medical history included hypertension, hypothyroidism, and previous smoking. This case highlights radiotherapy as a contributing factor to accelerated carotid vasculopathy and delayed large-vessel ischaemic stroke. It underscores the importance of long-term vascular surveillance in cancer survivors who previously received high-dose neck radiotherapy and demonstrates that mechanical thrombectomy with carotid stenting is a feasible treatment strategy in radiation-associated tandem vessel occlusion.

特别声明

1、本页面内容包含部分的内容是基于公开信息的合理引用;引用内容仅为补充信息,不代表本站立场。

2、若认为本页面引用内容涉及侵权,请及时与本站联系,我们将第一时间处理。

3、其他媒体/个人如需使用本页面原创内容,需注明“来源:[生知库]”并获得授权;使用引用内容的,需自行联系原作者获得许可。

4、投稿及合作请联系:info@biocloudy.com。