MicroRNA-758 acts as a tumor inhibitor in colorectal cancer through targeting PAX6 and regulating PI3K/AKT pathway

MicroRNA-758 通过靶向 PAX6 和调节 PI3K/AKT 通路作为结直肠癌的肿瘤抑制剂

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作者:Xinli Zhang, Jumei Xu, Hongchang Zhang, Jilan Sun, Na Li, Xianyu Huang

Abstract

Recently, a number of microRNAs (miRNAs) have been reported to play different roles in human cancers, including colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the specific role of miR-758 has not been clarified in CRC. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to explore the role of miR-758 in CRC. RT-qPCR and western blot analysis were used to quantify the expression of miR-758 and genes. The function of miR-758 in CRC was investigated using Transwell, CCK-8 and luciferase reporter assays. According to the results, the downregulation of miR-758 expression was associated with aggressive behavior and poor prognosis in CRC patients. miR-758 was shown to restrain the cell viability and metastasis in CRC. In addition, it was confirmed that miR-758 directly targets PAX6 and inhibits CRC progression through targeting PAX6. The results also revealed that miR-758 blocked EMT and PI3K/AKT pathway in CRC. In conclusion, miR-758 acts as a tumor suppressor in CRC by downregulating PAX6.

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