Identification of Protease Specificity Using Biotin-Labeled Substrates

使用生物素标记底物鉴定蛋白酶特异性

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作者:Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Syota Saito, Yoshikazu Sawaguchi, Michio Kimura

Background

Proteolysis constitutes a major post-translational modification. For example, proteases regulate the activation or inactivation of various proteins, such as enzymes, growth factors, and peptide hormones. Proteases have substrate specificity, and protease expression regulates the specific and regional activation or inactivation of several functional proteins.

Conclusion

We demonstrated that this method could identify protease specificity after simple processing, even for crude samples.

Methods

We demonstrate a novel method for determining protease specificity through the use of MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry with biotin-labeled substrates.

Results

This method was able to determine the specificity of TPCK-trypsin, V8 protease, elastase and cyanogen bromide cleavage, and the results were similar to previous reports. In addition, the method can be used to measure crude samples, such as tumor extracts.

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