Color Tuning by Oxide Addition in PEDOT:PSS-Based Electrochromic Devices

通过在 PEDOT:PSS 基电致变色装置中添加氧化物进行颜色调节

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作者:Delphin Levasseur, Issam Mjejri, Thomas Rolland, Aline Rougier

Abstract

Poly(3,4-ethylenedi-oxythiophene) (PEDOT) derivatives conducting polymers are known for their great electrochromic (EC) properties offering a reversible blue switch under an applied voltage. Characterizations of symmetrical EC devices, built on combinations of PEDOT thin films, deposited with a bar coater from commercial inks, and separated by a lithium-based ionic membrane, show highest performance for 800 nm thickness. Tuning of the color is further achieved by mixing the PEDOT film with oxides. Taking, in particular, the example of optically inactive iron oxide Fe&sub2;O&sub3;, a dark blue to reddish switch, of which intensity depends on the oxide content, is reported. Careful evaluation of the chromaticity parameters L*, a*, and b*, with oxidizing/reducing potentials, evidences a possible monitoring of the bluish tint.

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