Affinity purification probes of potential use to investigate the endogenous Hsp70 interactome in cancer

亲和纯化探针可用于研究癌症中的内源性 Hsp70 相互作用组

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作者:Anna Rodina, Tony Taldone, Yanlong Kang, Pallav D Patel, John Koren 3rd, Pengrong Yan, Erica M DaGama Gomes, Chenghua Yang, Maulik R Patel, Liza Shrestha, Stefan O Ochiana, Cristina Santarossa, Ronnie Maharaj, Alexander Gozman, Marc B Cox, Hediye Erdjument-Bromage, Ronald C Hendrickson, Leandro Cerc

Abstract

Heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) is a family of proteins with key roles in regulating malignancy. Cancer cells rely on Hsp70 to inhibit apoptosis, regulate senescence and autophagy, and maintain the stability of numerous onco-proteins. Despite these important biological functions in cancer, robust chemical tools that enable the analysis of the Hsp70-regulated proteome in a tumor-by-tumor manner are yet unavailable. Here we take advantage of a recently reported Hsp70 ligand to design and develop an affinity purification chemical toolset for potential use in the investigation of the endogenous Hsp70-interacting proteome in cancer. We demonstrate that these tools lock Hsp70 in complex with onco-client proteins and effectively isolate Hsp70 complexes for identification through biochemical techniques. Using these tools we provide proof-of-concept analyses that glimpse into the complex roles played by Hsp70 in maintaining a multitude of cell-specific malignancy-driving proteins.

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