An in vitro Assay to Screen for Substrates of PKA Using Phospho-motif-specific Antibodies

使用磷酸基序特异性抗体进行 PKA 底物筛选的体外试验

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作者:David M Gau, Partha Roy

Abstract

Kinases function as regulators of many cellular processes such as cell migration. These enzymes typically phosphorylate target motif sequences. Mass spec or phospho-specific antibody detection can be used to determine whether a kinase can phosphorylate proteins of interest, however, mass spec can be expensive and phospho-antibodies for the protein of interest may not exist. In this protocol, we will describe an in vitro kinase assay to provide a preliminary readout on whether a protein of interest may be phosphorylated by PKA. Our protein of interest is purified after expression in bacteria and treated with recombinant PKA from bovine heart. Protein is then extracted and a western blot is performed using a phospho-specific antibody for PKA's target motif. This will allow us to quickly determine if it is possible for PKA to phosphorylate our protein of interest.

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