Design and rationale of a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial to evaluate the effect of vitamin D on ventricular remodelling in patients with anterior myocardial infarction: the VITamin D in Acute Myocardial Infarction (VITDAMI) trial

设计和原理的一项多中心、随机、双盲、安慰剂对照临床试验,旨在评估维生素 D 对前壁心肌梗死患者心室重塑的影响:急性心肌梗死中的维生素 D (VITDAMI) 试验

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作者:José Tuñón, Ignacio González-Hernández, Lucía Llanos-Jiménez, Joaquín Alonso-Martín, Juan M Escudier-Villa, Nieves Tarín, Carmen Cristóbal, Petra Sanz, Ana M Pello, Álvaro Aceña, Rocío Carda, Miguel Orejas, Marta Tomás, Paula Beltrán, Marta Calero Rueda, Esther Marcos, José María Serrano-Antolín, Ca

Objective

to evaluate the effect of calcifediol on LV remodelling defined as an increase in LV end-diastolic volume ≥10% (MRI). Secondary objectives: change in LV end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes, ejection fraction, LV mass, diastolic function, sphericity index and size of fibrotic area; endothelial function; plasma levels of aminoterminal fragment of B-type natriuretic peptide, galectin-3 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1; levels of calcidiol (VD metabolite) and other components of mineral metabolism (fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23), the soluble form of its receptor klotho, parathormone and phosphate). Differences in the effect of VD will be investigated according to the plasma levels of FGF-23 and klotho. Treatment safety and tolerability will be assessed. This is the first study to evaluate the effect of VD on cardiac remodelling in patients with STEMI. Ethics and dissemination: This trial has been approved by the corresponding Institutional Review Board (IRB) and National Competent Authority (Agencia Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios (AEMPS)). It will be conducted in accordance with good clinical practice (International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use - Good Clinical Practice (ICH-GCP)) requirements, ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and national laws. The

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