Application of the uridine auxotrophic host and synthetic nucleosides for a rapid selection of hydrolases from metagenomic libraries

利用尿苷营养缺陷型宿主和合成核苷从宏基因组文库中快速筛选水解酶

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作者:Nina Urbelienė, Simonas Kutanovas, Rita Meškienė, Renata Gasparavičiūtė, Daiva Tauraitė, Martyna Koplūnaitė, Rolandas Meškys

Abstract

A high-throughput method (≥ 106 of clones can be analysed on a single agar plate) for the selection of ester-hydrolysing enzymes was developed based on the uridine auxotrophy of Escherichia coli strain DH10B ΔpyrFEC and the acylated derivatives 2',3',5'-O-tri-acetyluridine and 2',3',5'-O-tri-hexanoyluridine as the sole source of uridine. The proposed approach permits the selection of hydrolases belonging to different families and active towards different substrates. Moreover, the ester group of the substrate used for the selection, at least partly, determined the specificity of the selected enzymes.

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