Defining terms commonly used in sarcopenia research: a glossary proposed by the Global Leadership in Sarcopenia (GLIS) Steering Committee

定义肌肉减少症研究中常用的术语:全球肌肉减少症领导 (GLIS) 指导委员会提出的词汇表

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作者:Peggy M Cawthon, Marjolein Visser, Hidenori Arai, José A Ávila-Funes, Rocco Barazzoni, Shalender Bhasin, Ellen Binder, Olivier Bruyère, Tommy Cederholm, Liang-Kung Chen, Cyrus Cooper, Gustavo Duque, Roger A Fielding, Jack Guralnik, Douglas P Kiel, Ben Kirk, Francesco Landi, Avan A Sayer, Stephan Von

Conclusion

As new methods and technologies are developed, these definitions may be expanded or refined over time. Our goal is to promote this common language to describe sarcopenia and its components in clinical and research settings in order to increase clinical awareness and research interest in this important condition. We hope that the use of common terminology in sarcopenia research will increase understanding of the concept and improve communication around this important age-related condition.

Methods

The aim of this paper is to define terms commonly related to sarcopenia to enable standardization of these terms in research and clinical settings. The Global Leadership Initiative in Sarcopenia (GLIS) aims to bring together leading investigators in sarcopenia research to develop a single definition that can be utilized worldwide; work on a global definition of sarcopenia is ongoing. The first step of GLIS is to develop the common terminology, or a glossary, that will facilitate agreement on a global definition of sarcopenia as well as interpretation of clinical and research findings.

Results

Several terms that are commonly used in sarcopenia research are defined, including self-reported measures of function and ability; objective physical performance tests; and measures related to muscle function and size.

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