Expeditious Synthesis of Dianionic-Headed 4-Sulfoalkanoic Acid Surfactants

双阴离子头基 4-磺基链烷酸表面活性剂的快速合成

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作者:Jianhui Jiang, Jiaxi Xu

Abstract

4-Sulfoalkanoic acids are a class of important dianionic-headed surfactants. Various 4-sulfoalkanoic acids with straight C8, C10, C12, C14, C16, and C18 chains were synthesized expeditiously through the radical addition of methyl 2-((ethoxycarbonothioyl)thio)acetate to linear terminal olefins and subsequent oxidation with peroxyformic acid. This is a useful and convenient strategy for the synthesis of dianionic-headed surfactants with a carboxylic acid and sulfonic acid functionalities in the head group region.

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