ASPYRE-Lung: validation of a simple, fast, robust and novel method for multi-variant genomic analysis of actionable NSCLC variants in FFPE tissue

ASPYRE-Lung:验证一种简单、快速、稳健且新颖的方法,用于对 FFPE 组织中的可操作 NSCLC 变异进行多变异基因组分析

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作者:Ryan T Evans, Elizabeth Gillon-Zhang, Julia N Brown, Katherine E Knudsen, Candace King, Amanda S Green, Ana-Luisa Silva, Justyna M Mordaka, Rebecca N Palmer, Alessandro Tomassini, Alejandra Collazos, Christina Xyrafaki, Iyelola Turner, Chau Ha Ho, Dilyara Nugent, Jinsy Jose, Simonetta Andreazza, Nic

Conclusions

The technology is simple and fast, requiring only four reagent transfer steps using standard laboratory equipment (PCR and qPCR instruments) with analysis via a cloud-based algorithm. The ASPYRE-Lung assay has the potential to be transformative in facilitating access to rapid, actionable molecular profiling of tissue for patients with non-small cell carcinoma.

Methods

We tested the limit of detection, specificity, analytical accuracy and analytical precision of ASPYRE-Lung using FFPE lung tissue samples from patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma, variant-negative FFPE tissue from healthy donors, and FFPE-based contrived samples with controllable variant allele fractions.

Results

The sensitivity of ASPYRE-Lung was determined to be ≤ 3% variant allele fraction for single nucleotide variants and insertions or deletions, 100 copies for fusions, and 200 copies for MET exon 14 skipping. The specificity was 100% with no false positive results. The analytical accuracy test yielded no discordant calls between ASPYRE-Lung and expected results for clinical samples (via orthogonal testing) or contrived samples, and results were replicable across operators, reagent lots, runs, and real-time PCR instruments with a high degree of precision. Conclusions: The technology is simple and fast, requiring only four reagent transfer steps using standard laboratory equipment (PCR and qPCR instruments) with analysis via a cloud-based algorithm. The ASPYRE-Lung assay has the potential to be transformative in facilitating access to rapid, actionable molecular profiling of tissue for patients with non-small cell carcinoma.

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