Statins and Cognition in Parkinson's Disease

他汀类药物与帕金森病的认知功能

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作者:Benjamin L Deck, Jacqueline Rick, Sharon X Xie, Alice Chen-Plotkin, John E Duda, James F Morley, Lana M Chahine, Nabila Dahodwala, John Q Trojanowski, Daniel Weintraub

Background

The relationship between statins and cognition in Parkinson's disease (PD) is poorly understood. Objectives: Analyses were performed to determine associations between statin use and cross-sectional and longitudinal cognitive performance in PD.

Methods

Neuropsychological tests, medication logs, and ratings of functional abilities were collected from 313 PD participants longitudinally.

Results

At baseline, statin users (SU; N = 129) were older, more likely male, and had shorter PD duration than non-statin users (NSU; N = 184). In Cross-sectional analysis, SU performed better on global cognition, Trails B, semantic fluency, and phonemic fluency tasks. Rate of long-term global cognitive (Dementia Rating Scale-2 and MoCA) decline was significantly less in SU.

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