Specificity and Breadth of the Neutralizing Antibody Response to a Live-Attenuated Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine

减毒活四价登革热疫苗中和抗体反应的特异性和广度

阅读:12
作者:Christina R DeMaso, Lovkesh Karwal, Melissa Zahralban-Steele, David Dominguez, Zhang-Li Springer, Maima Kaiser, Sunil Palani, Tim Rindfleisch, Kelly Bohning, Greg Hather, Subash Das, Mayuri Sharma, Hansi J Dean

Background

An effective dengue vaccine should ideally induce broadly neutralizing antibody (nAb) responses against all 4 dengue virus (DENV) serotypes.

Conclusions

Therefore, TAK-003 induces broad tetravalent TS and CR nAb responses.

Methods

We characterized the specificity and breadth of the nAb response to TAK-003, a live-attenuated tetravalent dengue vaccine, in serum samples from phase 2 and 3 clinical trials.

Results

Microneutralization tests using postvaccination serum showed comparable neutralization against diverse DENV-1-4 genotypes. Reporter virus particle neutralization assays after depletion of anti-DENV-2 nAbs demonstrated that the nAb response to DENV-1, -3, and -4 comprises both type-specific (TS) and cross-reactive (CR) nAbs. Conclusions: Therefore, TAK-003 induces broad tetravalent TS and CR nAb responses.

特别声明

1、本页面内容包含部分的内容是基于公开信息的合理引用;引用内容仅为补充信息,不代表本站立场。

2、若认为本页面引用内容涉及侵权,请及时与本站联系,我们将第一时间处理。

3、其他媒体/个人如需使用本页面原创内容,需注明“来源:[生知库]”并获得授权;使用引用内容的,需自行联系原作者获得许可。

4、投稿及合作请联系:info@biocloudy.com。