Translocation Behaviors of Synthetic Polyelectrolytes through Alpha-Hemolysin (α-HL) and Mycobacterium smegmatis Porin A (MspA) Nanopores

合成聚电解质通过 α-溶血素 (α-HL) 和结核分枝杆菌孔蛋白 A (MspA) 纳米孔的转运行为

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作者:Xiaoqin Wang, Kaden C Stevens, Jeffrey M Ting, Alexander E Marras, Gelareh Rezvan, Xiaojun Wei, Nader Taheri-Qazvini, Matthew V Tirrell, Chang Liu

Abstract

DNAs have been used as probes for nanopore sensing of noncharged biomacromolecules due to its negative phosphate backbone. Inspired by this, we explored the potential of diblock synthetic polyelectrolytes as more flexible and inexpensive nanopore sensing probes by investigating translocation behaviors of PEO-b-PSS and PEO-b-PVBTMA through commonly used alpha-hemolysin (α-HL) and Mycobacterium smegmatis porin A (MspA) nanopores. Translocation recordings in different configurations of pore orientation and testing voltage indicated efficient PEO-b-PSS translocations through α-HL and PEO-b-PVBTMA translocations through MspA. This work provides insight into synthetic polyelectrolyte-based probes to expand probe selection and flexibility for nanopore sensing.

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