Synergistic activity of gold nanoparticles with amphotericin B on persister cells of Candida tropicalis biofilms

金纳米粒子与两性霉素 B 对热带念珠菌生物膜持久细胞的协同作用

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作者:M A Dasilva, K F Crespo Andrada, M Maldonado Torales, I Manrrique Hughes, P Pez, J C García-Martínez, María Gabriela Paraje

Aim

The antifungal activity was studied on sessile and persister cells (PCs) of Candida tropicalis biofilms of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) stabilized with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB-AuNPs) and those conjugated with cysteine, in combination with Amphotericin B (AmB). Materials/

Conclusions

After the combination of both AuNPs and AmB the biofilm biomass was reduced, with significant differences in architecture being observed with a reduced biofilm matrix. In addition, the CTAB-AuNPs-AmB combination significantly reduced PCs. Understanding how these AuNPs aid in the fight against biofilms and the development of new approaches to eradicate PCs has relevance for chronic infection treatment.

Methods

The PC model was used and synergistic activity was tested by the checkerboard assay. Biofilms were studied by crystal violet and scanning electron microscopy.

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