Identification of circRNA CDR1as/miR-214-3p regulatory axis in Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease

鉴定 Legg-Calvé-Perthes 病中的 circRNA CDR1as/miR-214-3p 调控轴

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作者:Xia Lan, Ronghui Yu, Jianyun Xu

Background

Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease (LCPD) commonly occurs among adolescents, threatening their health. However, the potential mechanism underlying LCPD remains unclear. miR-214-3p is shown as a critical role in LCPD development with unspecified upstream regulators.

Conclusion

Our study illustrated the role and mechanism of circCDR1as in LCPD development by targeting miR-214-3p, highlighting its potential in the therapy for LCPD.

Methods

Levels of miR-214-3p and circCDR1as in healthy controls and LCPD patients were determined by qRT-PCR. The role of circCDR1as/miR-214-3p axis in LCPD was determined by testing the cell viability and apoptosis in TC28 cells and primary chondrocytes. Regulation between circCDR1as and miR-214-3p was examined by RIP and ChIP assays. The inflammatory response and angiogenesis were evaluated by M2 macrophage polarization and HUVECs tumor formation.

Results

circCDR1as was overexpressed in LCPD patients with a negative correlation with miR-214-3p. Inhibition of circCDR1as alleviated the cell viability and apoptosis of DEX-treated chondrocytes, stimulated M2 macrophage polarization and angiogenesis. miR-214-3p was proved as a downstream effector to participate in circCDR1as mediated actions. circCDR1as recruited PRC2 complex to epigenetically suppress miR-214-3p.

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